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The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 63:P165-P170 (2008)
© 2008 The Gerontological Society of America


RESEARCH ARTICLE

Length Perception by Dynamic Touch: The Effects of Aging and Experience

Chih-Hui Chang, Michael G. Wade, Thomas A. Stoffregen and Huei-Ying Ho

1 Department of Physical Education, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan.
2 School of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
3 Department of Natural Science Education, National Taipei University of Education, Taiwan.

Address correspondence to Dr. Michael G. Wade, School of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, 224 A Cooke Hall, 1900 University Avenue SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455. E-mail: mwade{at}umn.edu

Two experiments investigated the effects of age and experience on length perception. A total of 46 participants were asked to wield and estimate the length of unseen rods by adjusting a movable board to equal their estimate of the reachable distance of the rod. The results demonstrated that (a) participants used the haptic subsystem of dynamic touch to perceive dissimilarities in object length and (b) experience playing racquet sports was more influential than the effect of age in perceptual judgments regarding object length. The results are discussed in the context of the ecological approach to haptic perception.

Key Words: Dynamic touch • Length perception • Experience • Aging • Ecological perspective







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Copyright © 2008 by The Gerontological Society of America.